Every company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 is required to have a registered office within 30 days of incorporation, capable of receiving and acknowledging all official communications and notices. Circumstances such as business expansion, cost optimisation, consolidation of operations, or relocation of promoters may require a company to shift its registered office.
Procedure for Shifting the Registered Office of a Company under the Companies Act, 2013
Every company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 is required to have a registered office within 30 days of incorporation, capable of receiving and acknowledging all official communications and notices. Circumstances such as business expansion, cost optimisation, consolidation of operations, or relocation of promoters may require a company to shift its registered office. The procedure for such a change is governed by Section 12 and Section 13 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014, and the compliance requirement varies significantly depending on the nature and extent of the shift.
A change of registered office does not affect the legal identity, CIN structure (except the state code in case of inter-state shift), contracts, or liabilities of the company; only the address on record with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) is updated. However, the approval process differs based on whether the shift is within the same city, from one ROC jurisdiction to another within the same state, or from one state/union territory to another.
The procedure and approving authority differ based on whether the office is shifted within the local limits of the same city/town/village, outside local limits but within the same ROC jurisdiction, to another ROC in the same state, or to another state entirely.
The legal status, PAN, and standing contracts of the company remain unaffected. Only structural indicators like the CIN state code alter during inter-state migration.
Every shift must be formally intimated to the ROC via dedicated e-forms along with valid premise address proofs within 30 days of the board or regulatory approval.
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